Duration: 120 hours
Old Testament - Professor Waldecir Gonzaga
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The study will help to understand the different views of an introductory study of Scripture. The method followed is that of the time line where, beginning with the Exodus, the formation of the people and the appearance of the texts are followed within the modern analysis of historical criticism, literary criticism, historiography, archeology of Palestine, divided into four major bases: Exodus, Monarchy, Exile and Post-exile. At each stage the historical, sociological, political and theological elements for understanding the formation of the people and the texts of the Old Testament will be deepened.
New Testament - Professor Heitor Carlos Santos Ultrini
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This begins with a brief historical, political, economic, and social reading of the Intertestament and then a broad overview around Palestinology. Important to this unit is the study of Judaism in the context of Hellenistic domination and the influence of Hellenism on Christianity, especially in the formation of the texts. For the analysis of the texts we use the historical-critical method and where necessary, synchrony and diachrony. The study begins with Jesus of Nazareth, his stance as a Jew and a non-Jew. Paul of Tarsus and the ruptures with Judaism. The tensions and harmonizations between Peter's church and Paul's church. Christianity after the Council of Jamnia, at the end of the 1st century.